On Wednesday, January 23rd, the FGCU Colloquium class took a field trip to Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary in Naples to explore the different ecosystems nearby. The major habitats scattered throughout the area are the pine uplands, cypress dome, oak hammock, and wet prairies. Pictured below is the transition from the pine uplands (right) to the wet prairies (center) to the cypress dome (left).
The long boardwalk, made of the same wood as the FGCU boardwalks, wanders through the differing ecosystems. It was built to jut every which way to avoid harming existing trees. In one spot, a tree is growing through a hole right in the middle of the boardwalk (pictured on left).
Toward the end of the trip we visited what was called the "living machine". It's a water filtration system that models nature. It takes the waste and water that is flushed down the toilet in the adjacent restroom and transfers it to an 10,000 gallon underground tank. From there, it goes to a series of five smaller tanks. It slowly flows from there into the soil where plants further the filtration process. The water goes back into the toilet with a ninety percent recovery rate.
The sanctuary focuses on conservation of its environment. Conservation is defined as the prevention of loss, injury, waste, or decay. Another similar focus of Corkscrew is stewardship, which is defined as the responsible overseeing of something worth preserving. The Corkscrew area is a vital part of South Florida's ecosystem as it serves as an important connection to wildlife and the natural flow of water throughout the state. Particularly, the Audubon Society wanted to preventing plume hunting and logging in the area as poachers, wanting the expensive plumes of birds in the Corkscrew swamp, were making the population of wading birds dwindle dramatically.
Also, bulldozing the area and building up may have a positive effect on the local economy, but the ecosystem would severely suffer. The wildlife that call the area home would lose any shelter, and the last of the oldest virgin bald cypress forest (pictured above) would be demolished without a second thought. The Audubon Society prevented this successfully with the help of multiple organizations gathered the support to purchase this area in order to conserve this ecosystem. This is an example of civic engagement: groups of like minded people coming together to protect something worth preserving, like Corkscrew. Non-profit organizations such as the Audubon Society and its supporting organizations have the power to conserve any environment they find fundamental and important to the global environment. If the government has any place in this mission, it is to pass legislation that protects important ecosystems and to fund projects and organizations with focus on stewardship.



